In Which Diseases Is Phytotherapy Used?

What is Phytotherapy?

Phytotherapy refers to the use of different parts of plants such as leaves, roots, flowers and seeds for medical purposes. The word originates from the Greek words “phyto” (plant) and “therapeia” (treatment). An important part of traditional medicine, phytotherapy is also used as a complementary element of modern medicine.

Today, phytotherapy has been accepted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and has begun to be used in the treatment of many health problems based on scientific foundations. Herbal treatments that have proven to be effective in areas such as chronic diseases, immune system weaknesses, digestive system disorders and hormonal imbalances stand out. As phytotherapy doctor Nurcivan ÜNSAL ÜZ, we use phytotherapy as a treatment method for many diseases in our clinic.

How is Phytotherapy Applied to Diseases?

Phytotherapy aims to treat health problems by using herbal products in the right doses and in the right forms. The World Health Organization (WHO) accepts the reliability and effectiveness of phytotherapy and considers it as a complementary method in the treatment of many diseases.

Basic Principles of Phytotherapy:

It should be based on scientific evidence.
Plants should be used in the right doses.
It should be personalized according to the patient's health condition and needs.
Interactions with other drugs should be taken into account.

Diseases in which Phytotherapy is Used

Phytotherapy can be used as a supportive or complementary method in the treatment of a wide range of diseases. Here are the diseases and health problems where phytotherapy is frequently used:

Digestive System Diseases

• Gastritis and Ulcers: Herbs such as chamomile, licorice root and flaxseed protect the stomach lining and balance the acid level.

• Constipation: Senna and fennel can solve constipation problems by increasing bowel movements.

• Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Peppermint oil and fennel regulate digestion and reduce spasms.

Herb Suggestions:

Chamomile Tea
Fennel Tea
Peppermint Oil

Respiratory Diseases

• Cold and Flu: Echinacea, ginger and linden strengthen the immune system.

• Bronchitis: Thyme and marshmallow root relieve coughs and have an expectorant effect.

• Asthma: Black seed oil and nettle help reduce asthma attacks.

Plant Suggestions:

Echinacea
Ginger
Nettle

Cardiovascular Diseases

• Hypertension: Garlic and hawthorn regulate blood pressure.

• Cholesterol: Oatmeal and green tea help lower bad cholesterol (LDL).

• Atherosclerosis: Hawthorn tea keeps the veins flexible and improves circulation.

Herb Suggestions:

Garlic
Hawthorn Tea
Green Tea

Immune System Diseases

• Immunodeficiency: Echinacea and propolis strengthen the immune system.

• Autoimmune Diseases: Turmeric can relieve symptoms of autoimmune diseases by reducing inflammation.

Herb Suggestions:

Echinacea
Propolis
Turmeric

Endocrine and Hormonal Imbalances

• Thyroid Problems: Seaweed supports the production of thyroid hormones.

• Menstrual Irregularities: Yarrow and lady's mantle regulate the menstrual cycle.

• Menopause Symptoms: Sage and evening primrose oil relieve hot flashes.

Herb Suggestions:

Sage
Primrose Oil
Alyssum

Skin Diseases

• Eczema and Psoriasis: Aloe vera and nettle reduce itching and soothe the skin.

• Acne: Tea tree oil and lavender oil reduce acne with their antibacterial properties.

• Burn and Wound Treatment: Calendula and St. John's Wort oil accelerate wound healing.

Plant Recommendations:

Aloe Vera
St. John's Wort Oil
Tea Tree Oil

Nervous System Diseases and Mental Health

• Stress and Anxiety: Lemon balm and valerian have a relaxing and calming effect.

• Sleep Problems: Chamomile tea and passionflower help ease the transition to sleep.

• Depression: St. John's wort relieves symptoms of mild to moderate depression.

Plant Suggestions:

Melissa Tea
St. John's Wort
Passiflora

Phytotherapy and Scientific Research

The effectiveness of plants used in phytotherapy is also supported by modern scientific studies. Research conducted worldwide has shown that herbal treatments are an effective and safe complementary method for many diseases. However, herbal treatments must be applied under the supervision of a specialist phytotherapist or doctor.

Phytotherapy Cancer Treatment

Phytotherapy is becoming increasingly important as a complementary and supportive approach to cancer treatment. Dr. Nurcivan ÜNSAL ÜZ emphasizes that phytotherapy should not be considered as a direct treatment method in cancer treatment, but as a tool that supports modern oncological treatments. It is possible to benefit from phytotherapy to reduce the side effects of treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, strengthen the immune system and improve the patient's quality of life. For example, curcumin, the active ingredient of turmeric, has effects that prevent the proliferation of cancer cells and reduce inflammation, while the compound called epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) found in green tea can suppress the growth of cancer cells. At the same time, plants that support the immune system, such as propolis and echinacea, can help cancer patients become more resistant to infections. However, Dr. Nurcivan ÜNSAL ÜZ emphasizes that these herbal supports should definitely be used in accordance with the patient's treatment plan and individual needs, under the guidance of a specialist doctor. The role of phytotherapy in cancer treatment requires a scientifically based and individualized approach; Therefore, uncontrolled use of herbal products can harm the treatment process. When applied correctly, phytotherapy can make the treatment process of cancer patients more comfortable and effective.

Points to Consider in Phytotherapy

What should be considered in phytotherapy disease treatment?

It is important to use plants in the right doses.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctors about herbal treatments.
Some plants can interact with the drugs used and cause unwanted side effects.

Phytotherapy, when applied correctly, is a powerful tool in both the treatment and prevention of diseases. However, not every plant has the same effect on every individual. For this reason, phytotherapy applications should be planned and applied by experts in the field.

Under the guidance of expert names such as Dr. Nurcivan Ünsal Üz, the correct use of phytotherapy science increases the quality of life of individuals and offers natural solutions to many health problems.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Use of Phytotherapy in Diseases

In which diseases is phytotherapy used?

Phytotherapy is used as a supportive treatment for a wide range of conditions such as immune system deficiencies, digestive disorders, respiratory illnesses, hormonal imbalances, skin problems, stress, anxiety, high blood pressure, and cardiovascular diseases. It is also commonly used to support chemotherapy and radiotherapy in cancer treatment.

How is phytotherapy applied in diseases?

Phytotherapy treatment is applied in the form of herbal teas, extracts, capsules, oils, or ointments depending on the type of disease and the patient’s overall health. Treatment must be planned individually by a specialist, taking into account any interactions with other ongoing therapies.

Which herbs are commonly used in phytotherapy?

Turmeric, echinacea, sage, St. John’s wort, black seed, nettle, ginger, hawthorn, and green tea are among the most commonly used herbs in phytotherapy. Each plant has unique healing properties and must be used at appropriate doses.

Who is phytotherapy suitable for?

Phytotherapy can be suitable for a wide group of individuals, including those with chronic illnesses or weakened immune systems. However, pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and individuals with existing medical conditions should only undergo phytotherapy under the supervision of a healthcare professional.

Are there any side effects of phytotherapy?

Using the wrong dosage or inappropriate herbs can cause side effects. For instance, some herbs may interact with blood-thinning medications or trigger allergic reactions. Therefore, phytotherapy should always be administered under expert supervision.

Can phytotherapy be used alongside medications?

Some herbs may interact with prescription medications and negatively impact treatment outcomes. The use of herbal products, especially with heart, blood pressure, or cancer medications, must be evaluated by a doctor or phytotherapy specialist.

How is phytotherapy used in cancer treatment?

Phytotherapy is not a direct treatment for cancer but is used as a complementary approach to reduce the side effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy, strengthen the immune system, and improve quality of life. Turmeric, green tea, and propolis are commonly used for these purposes.

Why is correct dosage important in phytotherapy?

Each herb contains different active compounds, and using incorrect dosages can lead to toxic effects. Proper dosage ensures maximum therapeutic benefit while minimizing the risk of side effects.

How long does it take for phytotherapy to show effects?

Phytotherapy generally produces results over the long term. The effectiveness of herbal treatments depends on the type of illness, the person’s metabolism, and consistent use. Patience and regular application are essential.

What should be considered in phytotherapy applications?

The quality of herbs, their method of use, and dosage are crucial in phytotherapy applications. People with chronic diseases, pregnant women, and children must undergo phytotherapy only under professional guidance. Herbal products should be sourced from reliable and reputable providers.